The Lifecycle of A Smarter Potato

Process

The Lifecycle of A Smarter Potato

We do everything possible to plant and harvest the highest quality potatoes possible. Here’s the process each Smarter Potato goes through to prepare for your table:

Stage 1: Sprout Growth

Sprouts begin to develop from the eyes on the potato seed and grow upward from the soil

Stage 2: Root Growth

Leaves and branch stems begin to develop from nodes on the newly emerged sprouts. Roots and stolons, where the potato will eventually grow, develop below ground, and the process of photosynthesis begins.

Stage 3: Potato Formation

Potatoes slowly form at the stolon tips. Flowers also begin to bloom.

Stage 4: Potato Growth

The potatoes expand as water, carbohydrates, and other nutrients reach the potato.

Stage 5: Potato Matures

Potato plant vines turn yellow and begin losing leaves. Meanwhile, photosynthesis starts decreasing, potato growth slows down, and vines start to die. The potato then begins drying, and the potato skin sets.
Once the potato is harvested, here’s where our smart potatoes stand out from the rest. Our innovative process of farming techniques, including our Pure Wash System™, brings you a ProHealth Guaranteed product that’s guaranteed to taste great.

Washing

Each potato is washed using our Pure Wash System™, first with a high-pressure wash to knock off excess dirt, then an all-natural ozonation rinse to kill bacteria, and finally a freshwater ozone-concentrated rinse, leaving the potato looking clean.

Sorting

Once the potatoes are harvested, they are sorted based on size and quality. Potatoes that don’t pass our standards are fed to local dairy cows as “Cow Chow.”

Traveling

Our facilities are located in the middle of the US. This means each potato spends less time in our refrigerated trucks, ensuring freshness and reducing carbon emissions.

Eating

This is the best part. All you have to do is rinse, peel, and enjoy!
Next time you’re picking up a bag of Smarter Potato Company potatoes, think about the long journey these spuds made from our farms to your meals.

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How We Promote Sustainable Farming in Our Potato Production

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How We Promote Sustainable Farming in Our Potato Production

In an era where environmental concerns are at the forefront of global discussions, the significance of sustainable farming practices cannot be overstated. This holds particularly true for the potato industry. Sustainable farming approaches are essential for ensuring our farms’ long-term health and productivity, protecting the environment, and safeguarding the future of potato cultivation. Here are a few ways we’re trying to make our farming as sustainable as possible.

Preserving Soil Health

Sustainable farming practices strongly emphasize preserving soil health, a critical component for potato cultivation. Through crop rotation, cover cropping, and organic soil amendments, sustainable farmers maintain soil fertility and prevent soil erosion. By avoiding excessive tillage, healthy soils boost yields and sequester carbon dioxide, helping mitigate climate change.

Water Conservation and Limiting Waste

Water scarcity is a growing concern, and efficient water management is an essential aspect of our farming. Potato farming requires substantial water usage, but sustainable practices such as drip irrigation, precision watering techniques, and water recycling minimize wastage. At some of our farms, we give the excess water we use to wash potatoes to local cows for drinking, and most unused potatoes are given to local animal agriculturists and fed to dairy cows. Because of this, we call our unused potatoes “Cow Chow.”

Biodiversity and Pest Management

Promoting biodiversity and employing integrated pest management (IPM) techniques are integral to sustainable farming. By diversifying crops and planting companion plants, farmers create habitats for beneficial insects, birds, and other organisms that assist in pest control. This reduces the reliance on chemical pesticides, protecting both human health and the environment.

As consumers, you can play a crucial role by supporting potato companies (like us) that prioritize sustainability, encouraging a greener and more resilient future for our favorite tuber.

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Where Are Potatoes Grown?

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Where Are Potatoes Grown?

Short answer: everywhere.

Long answer: Potatoes have become one of the most consumed vegetables in the world, and this was not an accident. Part of the reason potatoes are so successful is their ease of growing. Today, spuds are grown on every continent (minus Antarctica, sorry to get your hopes up), as well as out of this world (more on that later).

As mentioned in our history of potatoes (linked here), the first spuds were grown around the land which eventually became Peru. Members of the Incan Empire began growing potatoes in the Andes Mountain range, where they took advantage of cold weather to stomp out the liquid and freeze them to create chuño. Not only did they invent a primitive form of freeze drying, but this food product could be preserved for over ten years, helping them prevent famine.

Today, more than 359 million tons of potatoes are produced worldwide. The United States produces roughly 19 million tons of potatoes per year. The state that produces the most is unsurprisingly Idaho, which makes sense considering it’s known as the “Spud State” by some. Rather than growing potatoes in Idaho, ProHealth grows ours in Arizona, Nebraska, and the Texas panhandle. This is because of the ideal weather conditions that allow potatoes to thrive, and the central location in the US that helps us ship them across the country

China is the number one producer of potatoes, responsible for roughly a third of the world’s supply. This makes sense because, in 2015, it was estimated that China was also the number one consumer of potatoes in the world.

Despite this achievement, China doesn’t even crack the top ten of potatoes consumed per capita. That award goes to Belarus, which averages 175kg of potatoes per person, per year. China has about 1.4 billion more people than Belarus, so it’s easy to understand how they couldn’t realistically reach this number.

What were we talking about again?

So we know that potatoes are grown all over the world (and the average Belarusian eats 175kg of them a year), but what about potatoes being grown across the solar system? in 2015, potatoes became the first vegetable to be grown in space onboard the Space Shuttle Columbia. If that’s not a resilient spud, I don’t know what is.

With potatoes being grown all over the world (and beyond), there’s no doubting the importance of this hearty vegetable.

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How Long Does A Potato Last?

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How Long Does A Potato Last?

In a previous blog, we discussed how to pick the best potatoes for your kitchen (we’d link to that here). But, like all good things, potatoes unfortunately cannot last forever. Eventually, they will become unfit for human consumption and should be thrown in the trash. But how do you know when the spuds have gotten to this point? Here’s a quick guide on how long potatoes normally last.

Luckily, potatoes last a fairly long time compared to other produce. On average, spuds can last around two months when kept in the right conditions, compared to broccoli or asparagus, which only last a few days in a refrigerator. This begs the question: what are the right conditions for potatoes to be kept? Potatoes should be kept in cool, dry, and dark places. It also helps to put them in a box or a bag to allow the spuds to breathe. If you keep the vegetables in this condition, they should have no problem staying fresh for weeks. 

While it seems like a refrigerator checks all the boxes for a cool, dark place, it’s not recommended for storing your potatoes. This is because the moisture from various other foods can cause the starch in the potato to turn to sugar and ruin the spud. 

How do you know your potatoes are starting to turn bad? As we mentioned in a previous blog on potato selection, employ the “Triple-S Method” of Spots, Softness, and Sprouts

Green spots on the potato mean the vegetable has begun producing solanine, which is harmful to humans and means the potato should be thrown away immediately. Soft potatoes, like other fruits and vegetables, mean that the spud is starting to age. While this isn’t always a bad thing, it means that you might have a shorter time to cook them. Sprouts on a potato mean the vegetable is starting to show its age, and while that doesn’t mean you should automatically throw it away, it’s certainly a sign that things are going south.

By storing them correctly and watching for signs of aging, you’ll be able to get the most life out of your potato before cooking and eating them.

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The Origins Of Potato Vodka

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The Origins Of Potato Vodka

We have already established that potatoes can feed a family and power a home [link to that blog]. But did you know that potatoes are also used to make vodka?

The history of potato-based alcohol goes back almost as far as potatoes themselves. Let’s go over everything you need to know about potato vodka.

Where did it start?

Although we know that vodka was made in Europe hundreds of years before potatoes were brought from Peru by the Spanish, we don’t know exactly when people began using potatoes to make it. Some believe it started in Poland around the 18th century when potatoes were starting to be eaten by lower-class people.

One of the most famous potato vodka stories is that of Eva Ekeblad: Swedish agronomist, scientist, and the first female member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. During a time in the 18th century when Sweden’s food supply began to decline, Ekeblad noticed how other countries were using potatoes to help fend off famine. However, this was still at a time when many countries believed potatoes were only for prisoners or those of a lower class.

Ekeblad realized she could make flour by cooking and smashing potatoes, then letting them dry. Not only was this perfect for freeing up oats and grain to make bread, but the flour could also be distilled to create vodka.

Why potatoes?

Like other vegetables or grains, potatoes can be used to make vodka because of the sugar and starch inside them. This is the same reason why wheat and corn (or really anything containing sugar) are often used.

While it’s a common misconception that most vodka is made from potatoes, only around three percent of vodka sold worldwide is made from spuds. This low number is probably because they’re more difficult to individually ferment and to peel on a large scale.

How many potatoes does it take to make a bottle of vodka?

A lot, actually.According to one potato vodka distillery, it takes at least 50 pounds of gold potatoes to make one bottle of vodka. This is mainly because potatoes are largely made of water, meaning it takes quite a few to get the necessary amount of starch and sugar.

What does it taste like? 

Similar to the taste when eaten, potato vodka has more of an earthy, nutty flavor compared to its grain-based counterparts. It’s also considered healthier than grain vodka because it is gluten-free and low-carb. Like grain-based vodkas, potato vodka can be used as a base for cocktails like martinis or sipped on by itself.

In summary: potatoes can truly do it all. If you’re of legal drinking age, drink responsibly and enjoy the unique taste and history that potato vodka has to offer.

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How to Pick a Potato

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When picking potatoes to make a great dish, it’s important to pick the most quality spuds. Here are a few ways to make the most out of your potatoes and keep them fresh for your next meal.

At the Store

The best way to tell the difference between a good and bad potato at the store is to employ the “Triple-S Method” of Spots, Softness, and Sprouts.

First, look for any green spots on the potato. These spots indicate that the potato has begun producing solanine, a toxin harmful to humans that helps protect the vegetable against bacteria and insects. 

It’s also important to squeeze the potato for firmness. As with many fruits and vegetables, potatoes will become softer inside the older they get. Although this isn’t necessarily a bad thing as long as it’s not shriveled or moldy, it usually means that you have a shorter time to prepare and eat them.

Finally, check for any sprouts on the potato. Sprouts on a potato usually mean that the vegetable is more mature and starting to go past its prime. As long as the potato isn’t covered in sprouts and is still firm, you shouldn’t have any problem cutting the sprouts off and proceeding with your potato prep.

At Home

So, now that you have a firm spud with no green spots and sprouts, where do you put them? Potatoes can last anywhere from a few weeks to a few months when stored in a cool, dry, and dark place. Keep your potatoes in a bag, box, or bowl to allow the potatoes to breathe and stay fresh. It’s not recommended to keep them in the refrigerator, because the starch can turn into sugar and make your potato sweeter (not in a sweet potato way, in a weird, off-tasting way).

Now that you’re a potato picking expert, there’s nothing left but to cook and enjoy.

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